Notes on:
Heckman, J. J., & Vytlacil, E. (2005): Structural Equations, Treatment Effects, and Econometric Policy Evaluation

What?

Treatment effects + structural estimation -> marginal treatment effect (mte). mte strived to be the unifying parameter of treatment effects across different margins (late + ate + att)

Why?

  • Absent of heterogeneity in agent-based models:
    • Two economists analyzing the same dataset with different valid instrument will esttimate different parameters, have different interpretions.
    • Two economists using the same instrument but with different notions about what variables belong in choice equations will interpret the output of iv analysis diffrerently.
  • lates solve a specific case of selection bias, but is not always the case of interest

How?

And?

Comparison to structural approach and treatment effects approach:


This post is in the collection of my public reading notes.